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  • How Do I Start a Home Business?

    Author: Elena Fawkner
    From time to time (at least once a day actually) I'll get an
    impossible-to-respond-to email that says something like,
    "How can I work from home?", or "I want to start my own
    home business. Please send info." or even, "Please send
    free info.". Naturally such vague, generalized requests are
    not, for reasons of time (among others), going to elicit a
    particularly helpful response but it does exemplify the
    mindset of a proportion of my site visitors - they think they
    want to start a home business but where on earth do they
    start?

    HOW DO I START A HOME BUSINESS?

    The best advice I can give to someone who asks a question
    as vague as this is that they're asking the wrong question.
    The first question they should be asking themselves is:
    "SHOULD I start a home business?", not HOW do they do so.

    The person who asks how to start a home business has not
    given much, if any, thought to what they might do as such
    a business (otherwise, their question would be "How do I start
    an errand service home business?" or "How do I start a gourmet
    gift basket home business?").

    So, first things first. Why do you want to start a home
    business? What are the advantages as you see them?
    What are the disadvantages? What entrepreneurial qualities
    do you bring to the table that make you think you could
    make a success of your own business? What is your plan?
    What product or service will you market? Who are your
    customers? When will you give up your day job? Are you
    thinking about this because you just LOST your day job
    (if so, warning bells should be ringing very loudly!)? A home
    business is most definitely NOT for everyone and it's
    certainly not a solution to unemployment per se.

    There are financial considerations too, obviously. How will
    you support yourself until you generate a profit? Where will
    you obtain financing?

    For more thought starters, read "Look Before You Leap ...
    Is a Home-Based Business REALLY For You?" in the AHBBO
    Articles Library at http://www.ahbbo.com/lookb4uleap.html .

    Assuming you work your way through the above considerations
    and conclude that you do, indeed, want to start your own
    home business, then, and only then, should you ask "HOW do I
    start a home business?"

    There are as many answers to this question as there are
    individuals who ask it. There is no one answer that fits all
    sizes. Generally speaking, however, the process of starting
    one's own home business can be broken down into seven
    broad steps.

    => IDENTIFY YOUR PASSIONS

    If you're truly starting at ground zero and you don't already
    do something on the side that you'd kind of like to see if
    you could make fly, your first step is to decide what it is
    you'd like to do as your business.

    I'm a firm believer in following your passion, whether that
    be for gardening (start a herb and spice business or
    cultivate cuttings for distribution via mail order), lead-
    lighting (design and create stained glass lampshades),
    accounting (run a home-based small business accountancy
    service) or website design. It doesn't matter whether
    other people are equally as passionate about what
    you're passionate about. It's YOUR passion that counts
    and it's YOUR passion that will propel you towards
    success. Do something you love to do in other words.
    Make your work your joy and you won't be able to help
    but succeed.

    => IDENTIFY A NICHE MARKET FOR YOUR PASSION

    Now, it's one thing to know what you're passionate
    about, it's quite another to identify an unmet need in
    that field. But that's what you must do if you want to
    turn your passion into a truly profitable business venture.
    Identifying your niche is a pretty straightforward
    process:

    1. Identify your general category and sub-category

    Let's say your general passion is gardening. Gardening is
    your general category. Let's also say that you're
    particularly interested in growing herbs and how they
    can be used for cooking and medicinal purposes. Herb
    growing is your sub-category.

    2. Hang out with people interested in your sub-category

    In order to identify unmet needs in your sub-category
    (step 3.), you must find out from people interested in
    your sub-category what they're looking for that they
    can't find. A good way to find out is to hang out where
    they hang out - offline and on. Offline, you may belong
    to a local gardening club or cooking class at which you
    hear that so-and-so has been looking high and low for
    a certain type of specialty herb that isn't commonly
    grown in your country. Online, you may sign up for
    mailing lists and hang out in newsgroups to listen to
    what people are asking time and again.

    3. Identify unmet or under-met needs in your sub-category

    If you follow step 2, chances are, if you hear the same
    things repeatedly, you've found potential unmet needs
    or needs that aren't being adequately serviced by your
    competition. After all, if the need is being met, it won't be
    the subject of repeated questions.

    4. Inventory your experience, interests and competencies

    In order to decide what to focus on in particular out of
    a group of potential unmet or under-met needs, take account
    of your experience, interests and competencies. People are
    generally good at what they enjoy and are interested in,
    after all.

    5. Fill the unmet or under-met need

    Once you've identified the unmet need(s) in your
    sub-category, you can start thinking about how your
    business can fill that unmet need.

    => SURVEY THE MARKET AND YOUR COMPETITION

    At this stage, you need to take your business idea
    and survey your niche market and your competition.

    If you have competition, can you be better? If your
    market is dominated by a few large, well-established
    players and you really don't bring anything new or
    different to the table, then the competition is probably
    going to be too stiff. On the other hand, if that
    competition is focused on the high end of the market
    leaving the lower end largely uncatered for, then this
    could well be an excellent niche for you.

    The bottom line is to identify your best competition in
    your niche and decide whether you can be better.

    Only if you believe you can be the best in your
    niche should you proceed. If not, keep looking until
    you find a niche perfectly suited to your particular
    blend of experience, interests and competencies in
    which you can be the absolute best.

    => BUSINESS PLAN

    Once you've identified your niche and surveyed your
    market and competition and are reasonably confident
    you can be at least as good as your best competitor,
    it's time to get down to brass tacks.

    This is where you take your business idea and shape
    it into a battle plan. Formulating a business plan is
    goal-setting for your business. For a more detailed
    treatment of writing a business plan, read
    "Putting the Plan Back Into Your Business Plan"
    at http://www.ahbbo.com/busplan.html .

    Once you've thought through and recorded your
    business plan you should have an extremely
    thorough understanding of your industry and the
    challenges you must overcome to make a success
    of your business. Take your business plan and
    establish objectives, goals (which support attainment
    of the objectives) and tasks (which support attainment
    of the goals).

    Put your tasks and goals into action to achieve
    your objectives. Decide where you want your business
    to be in five years time and work backwards until
    you have 5, 4, 3, 2 and 1 year objectives and goals
    to support them and tasks to support the goals. The
    end result should be a daily to-do list of things that
    will directly lead you closer to the achievement of
    your goals and objectives.

    => ACTION

    Once you have your daily to-do list, DO IT! The best laid
    plans of mice and men are useless if not translated into
    action. It's action that will propel you and your business
    towards success. Mere thoughts and plans are necessary
    but insufficient. They must be translated into activity.

    => TRANSITION

    If possible, transition from whatever you're doing now
    into your business. Test the waters, in other words.
    If you're currently in a paid job, stay there and run
    your business part-time, taking the risk on someone
    else's nickel until you can be confident this thing's
    going to float. Know when you're better off devoting
    your full time and attention to your business (i.e.,
    know when an hour of your time is worth more when
    spent invested in your business than your job) for
    that is the time to shift into full-time entrepreneurship.

    => MAKING THE LEAP

    Finally, make the leap with faith and courage. Sure,
    you'll have moments of self-doubt, thoughts of
    "can I do this?" when you're wondering where the next
    order's going to come from and you think back to the
    nice, safe, secure paycheck you used to be able to
    count on in your job. But recognize these insecurities
    for what they are. They are your mind playing tricks
    on you. You can do anything you set your mind to.
    You just have to want it badly enough. So, when the
    time comes to make the leap, do it and hold nothing
    back. Your success or failure is up to you alone.
    There are no excuses.

    So, in answer to the question "how do I start my own
    home business?", it's quite simple really. You do what it
    takes.

    About the Author

    Elena Fawkner is editor of A Home-Based Business Online ...
    practical home business ideas for the work-from-home
    entrepreneur. http://www.ahbbo.com

    ...

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